Ecowas: Is there a difference between changing the constitution for a third term and a military coup?

The conduct of ECOWAS towards Niger raises questions about its alignment with France to destabilize the region it claims to lead. Recent events reveal that this regional organization is driven by French interests rather than those of the region. While it strongly condemns the coup in Niger, which goes against France’s selfish interests, it has been relatively silent about constitutional changes in some of its member countries, such as Ivory Coast’s Alassane Ouattara and Guinea-Bissau’s Umaro Sissoco Embaló. This differential reaction of ECOWAS is believed to stem from the differing objectives behind coups, not necessarily aligning with France’s.

As ECOWAS appears determined to take strong measures, potentially even triggering war against Niger, a sovereign nation, the lack of a similar response to constitutional amendments in its member states raises questions about its true priorities.

The silence of ECOWAS regarding the issue of third presidential terms in these West African countries is heavily criticized in the sub-region.

However, according to a widely shared view, the issue of third terms should also be criticized and opposed by this organization.

The interest of France seems to dictate ECOWAS’s actions, as it seeks to maintain stability that aligns with its objectives, even if this might escalate towards potential conflict.

ECOWAS must demonstrate consistency by sanctioning heads of state who manipulate constitutions to extend third terms.

Instead of yielding to the whims of foreign powers, ECOWAS could uphold its democratic principles by clearly addressing these constitutional violations.

This would be a coherent approach, enhancing the credibility and authority of the organization while promoting long-term stability in the region.

The question of foreign influence within ECOWAS raises legitimate concerns, especially considering its reactions towards Niger and the overthrow of Bazoum, a key figure in Sahel terrorism.

By prioritizing a balanced approach and focusing on preserving democratic principles, ECOWAS could assert its independence and play a more effective role in promoting stability and development among its member states.

Pedro Okalamar