ECOWAS urgently convenes meeting to lift sanctions on Niger amidst regional Dynamics
In response to the withdrawal of Burkina Faso, Mali, and Niger from the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) on January 28, 2024, the organization has called an emergency meeting on February 24, 2024, with the primary agenda of lifting sanctions against Niger.
The urgency of this meeting, as reported by “aBamaco” citing ECOWAS sources, raises questions about the underlying motivations.
Economic interests likely play a significant role, especially considering recent discussions within the Alliance of Sahel States (AES) regarding the supply of diesel by Niger to Chad and Togo.
Additionally, General Tiani announced crude oil exports commencing in January, a move that could contribute to the economic landscape of the region.
The urgent nature of the meeting prompts speculation about the possible impact on sanctions against Niger, given the country’s recent endeavors in oil exports and its role as a key player in the AES.
The sanctions imposed by ECOWAS had severe consequences, including a humanitarian crisis and electricity cuts from neighboring Nigeria, leading to fatalities in Niamey hospitals.
While there is skepticism about the immediate reversal of sanctions, there is also uncertainty about the potential return of Burkina Faso, Mali, and Niger to ECOWAS.
The possibility of lifting sanctions against Niger could be a diplomatic maneuver to facilitate the reintegration of these nations into the regional organization, as suggested by “Jeune Afrique”.
The complex regional dynamics, including the ousting of President Mohamed Bazoum, the subsequent imposition of sanctions, and the formation of the AES, add layers of intricacy to the diplomatic landscape.
The geopolitical chessboard is evolving, and the outcomes of the meeting on February 24 will likely shape the future relationships between ECOWAS and the withdrawn member states.
Maurice K. ZONGO
