Madagascar: Antananarivo erupts in protest over utilities crisis
Antananarivo descended into chaos on Thursday as widespread protests against chronic electricity and water shortages turned violent. Despite an official ban, thousands of demonstrators led by municipal opposition councillors and joined by Gen Z activists and students filled the streets, chanting “We need light, we need water.”
The initially peaceful gathering escalated by midday when security forces fired tear gas and protesters responded with stone-throwing.
The unrest rapidly spread across neighborhoods including Anosy, Anosizato, and Ambondrona.
By evening, the situation deteriorated into looting and arson, with shopping centers, legislators’ properties, and cable car terminals targeted.
Disturbing social media footage appeared to show police standing by during nocturnal pillaging, sparking public outrage over perceived selective enforcement.
Violence reached Ambohibao, where residents reported gunfire near the presidential family’s home, with unconfirmed casualties.
Authorities imposed a 19:00–05:00 curfew, which many criticized as belated. The administrative court later ruled the protest lawful, recognizing access to utilities as a fundamental right.
In response to the crisis, President Andry Rajoelina dismissed his energy minister on Friday.
While calm partially returned by morning, with volunteers assisting clean-up efforts, fresh protests were called for Saturday, reflecting deep public frustration over systemic failures and security inaction.
