Cameroon: Strategic reduction of urban land costs, a lever for development and security under President Paul Biya’s vision

In a context marked by the growing complexity of urban management and demographic pressure on buildable land, the State of Cameroon, through the 2026 finance law, has established a decisive step in the consolidation of its land policy.

By lowering the cost of planimetric works related to land demarcation, concessions, and subdivision in urban areas by 50%, the government confirms its will to harmonize the regulatory framework with the real needs of citizens and economic actors, while strengthening legal security and cadastral transparency.

This measure, which now fixes planimetric fees at 2,500 CFA francs per additional are for areas larger than 5,000 m², illustrates a pragmatic and balanced approach that lightens the financial burden on applicants without compromising the requirement for control and quality in topographic works.

Altimetric works, essential for the rigor of building permits and environmental monitoring, remain unchanged, thereby guaranteeing technical consistency in urban development.

This decision forms part of a broader vision, championed by President Paul Biya, aimed at modernizing the cadastral sector and securing national land tenure.

 It responds not only to immediate economic and urban challenges but also consolidates citizens’ trust in institutions a cornerstone of national stability.

The gradual adjustment of rates and the streamlining of procedures reflect a thoughtful land policy, capable of combining administrative rigor with support for territorial development.

Beyond the financial aspect, this reform is an instrument of peace and stability. It reduces the risk of land disputes, secures investments, and promotes orderly land use.

Every boundary demarcated, every regularized subdivision becomes an act of state consolidation, protection of rights, and safeguarding of future generations.

The initiative also aligns with a Pan-African vision of land governance, where regularization and transparency serve as levers for sovereignty and sustainable development.

In summary, the reduction in cadastral costs in urban areas is more than a simple financial decision: it reflects a coherent, forward-looking, and structural policy, guided by President Paul Biya, that combines institutional stability, land security, and harmonious territorial development.

In this perspective, Cameroon is confidently paving the way toward controlled urbanization—one that fosters order, prosperity, and lasting peace.

Gilbert FOTSO

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